
Outflows from defense ETFs continue, but AI and tech ETFs in general remain as popular as ever. Mining ETFs and precious metal ETCs are also performing well. The Bitcoin crash is not causing any major waves in crypto ETN trading.
2 December 2025. FRANKFURT (Deutsche Börse).The potential AI bubble does not appear to be an issue on the ETF market. Frank Mohr of Société Générale reports a clear buying surplus – including in technology trackers. This mainly concerns global and US stocks. “Together, they account for around 70 percent of our sales,” reports Mohr. European and emerging market stocks are not playing a major role at present. Beyond MSCI World, S&P 500, and Nasdaq, defense stocks, precious metals, and cryptocurrencies are important. “Defense ETFs and precious metal ETCs in particular are generating high sales for us,” explains Ivo Orlemann from ICF Bank.
Mohr sees “very strong buying” in the major indices, for example for the SPDR S&P 500 (IE000XZSV718), the UBS Core MSCI World (IE00BD4TXV59) and the Vanguard FTSE All-World (IE00BK5BQT80). Leveraged Nasdaq ETNs (IE00BLRPRL42, IE00BLRPRJ20) remain strong sellers among Lang & Schwarz's trading-savvy clientele, as Michael Norizin explains. According to Mohr, there has been some profit-taking in emerging market ETFs, such as the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets (IE00B0M63177). Although it has fallen from its highs, it is still up 16 percent since the beginning of the year.
Defense tracker: still up 42 percent
Due to the negotiations on peace in Ukraine, defense ETFs remain on the sell lists, according to Orlemann, particularly VanEck Defense (IE000YYE6WK5) and WisdomTree Europe Defense (IE0002Y8CX98). According to Norizin von Lang & Schwarz, the VanEck product is usually the first to be removed from portfolios. VanEck Defense, the largest defense ETF, has lost around 14 percent of its value since its high in October. However, it is still up 42 percent since the beginning of the year.
According to Mohr, tech trackers remain the top sellers in industry ETF trading and are clearly in demand, despite concerns about an AI bubble. Popular examples include Xtrackers Artificial Intelligence & Big Data (IE00BGV5VN51), iShares S&P 500 Information Technology Sector (IE00B3WJKG14) and iShares Digital Security (IE00BG0J4C88). Norizin reports very high sales for VanEck Crypto and Blockchain Innovators (IE00BMDKNW35).

Mining ETFs popular
In addition, inflows into mining ETFs continue, as Mohr notes, particularly into the UBS Solactive Global Pure Gold Miners (IE00B7KMNP07). “However, some are also selling,” he observes. He also notes significantly more purchases than sales in bank ETFs, such as the Amundi Euro Stoxx Banks (LU1829219390) and the Xtrackers MSCI World Financials (IE00BM67HL84).
Also generating strong turnover at Lang & Schwarz: the WisdomTree S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures 2.25x Daily Leveraged ETN (XS2819843736). This tracks the expected short-term volatility of the S&P 500 with leverage.
Sales of money market ETFs, purchases of precious metal ETCs
In the bond sector, Mohr is seeing outflows from the long-popular money market ETFs, such as those from Xtrackers, iShares, and DekaBank. Instead, investors are turning to the iShares Core Global Aggregate Bond (IE00BDBRDM35) and corporate bond ETFs.
Trading in precious metal ETCs remains strong. Particularly popular with ICF customers are Invesco Physical Gold (IE00B579F325) and WisdomTree Silver 3x Daily Leveraged (IE00B7XD2195). “The triple-leveraged silver ETC has exploded recently due to the sharp rise in silver prices,” notes Orlemann.
Crypto ETNs: “Not much going on”
Despite sharp movements in cryptocurrencies, sales of crypto ETNs remain limited. “Not much is happening,” Orlemann notes. He sees WisdomTree Physical Bitcoin (GB00BJYDH287) leading the way in terms of sales. Norizin reports purchases and sales depending on price developments. “But it's almost exclusively Bitcoin (CH0454664001), Ethereum, and Ripple ETNs,” he adds. Bitcoin fell to $81,000 about ten days ago and currently costs around $87,000 – down more than 30 percent from its high of nearly $126,000 in October.

By Anna-Maria Borse, 2 December 2025 © Deutsche Börse AG
Anna-Maria Borse is a finance and economics editor specializing in financial markets/stock exchanges and economic issues.
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